Foto: LSM / REUTERS, THAIER AL-SUDANI

The operation was launched on the basis of a letter from the Permanent Representative of Iraq to the UN to the UN Secretary-General, in which the Iraqi government issued an appeal to all UN member states to provide support in combating ISIL/Da'esh. In response to Iraq's appeal, a coalition was formed at the initiative of the United States, initially providing support for both combat strikes and training local security forces.

In September 2024, the United States announced its inten...